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The 9 Saboteurs Holding You Back — And How to Overcome Them

By WOI+ Editorial Team

The Hidden Forces Behind Self-Sabotage

Have you ever questioned why you procrastinate, overthink, or avoid confrontation, even when you know it’s holding you back? According to Shirzad Chamine, author of Positive Intelligence and lecturer at Stanford University, these behaviours aren’t random — they’re the result of “saboteurs.”

Saboteurs are mental patterns developed as coping mechanisms in childhood but persist into adulthood, where they wreak havoc on our productivity, relationships, and well-being. Chamine identifies nine distinct saboteurs, each with its own behaviour patterns and challenges.

Let’s dive deeper into each saboteur and explore how to overcome their grip.

1. The Judge: The Harsh Inner Critic

The Judge is the master saboteur, present in everyone. It amplifies fear and self-doubt, telling you that you’re not good enough or that your efforts will fail. This constant self-criticism often extends to judging others and situations, creating stress and dissatisfaction.

Action Step: Counter the Judge by practising self-compassion. Replace judgmental thoughts with supportive self-talk, focusing on growth rather than failure.

2. The Stickler: Perfectionism’s Trap

The Stickler thrives on order and perfection, leading to a fixation on details that often delay progress. While it can drive high standards, it also fuels anxiety and a fear of failure.

Action Step: Learn to identify when “good enough” suffices. Practice letting go of tasks that don’t require perfection, freeing mental energy for what truly matters.

3. The Pleaser: Neglecting Yourself for Others

Do you constantly prioritize others’ needs over your own? The Pleaser seeks external validation by saying yes to everyone, often at the expense of personal well-being. This leads to burnout and resentment.

Action Step: Set firm boundaries and understand that your worth isn’t tied to how much you do for others. Start small by saying no to one request per day.

4. The Hyper-Achiever: Success Without Fulfillment

The Hyper-Achiever ties self-worth to performance, pushing relentlessly for external accomplishments. While it drives results, it often leaves a lingering sense of emptiness.

Action Step: Focus on intrinsic goals and values. Reflect on what brings lasting satisfaction and celebrate progress rather than just outcomes.

5. The Avoider: Escaping Conflict and Challenges

The Avoider prefers comfort to confrontation, sidestepping difficult conversations or decisions. This creates short-term relief but long-term stress.

Action Step: Reframe discomfort as an opportunity for growth. Tackle small challenges head-on and gradually build confidence in handling bigger ones.

6. The Victim: Getting Stuck in Self-Pity

The Victim thrives on feelings of powerlessness and self-pity, drawing sympathy from others but keeping you stuck in a cycle of negativity.

Action Step: Shift your mindset from problems to possibilities. Practice gratitude by listing three things you’re thankful for each day, helping you focus on the positive.

7. The Controller: Overcompensating with Control

The Controller seeks to dominate situations and people to feel secure, but often alienates others in the process.

Action Step: Practice trusting others by delegating tasks and allowing them the freedom to contribute in their way. Notice the relief that comes with shared responsibility.

8. The Hyper-Rational: Logic Over Connection

The Hyper-Rational focuses on data and logic, often at the expense of emotional intelligence. This can create distance in relationships and limit effective communication.

Action Step: Balance your reliance on logic with empathy. Pay attention to the emotions of others and validate their feelings without needing to “solve” them.

9. The Restless: Chasing the Next Big Thing

The Restless saboteur thrives on constant activity, chasing new experiences or projects but rarely seeing anything through.

Action Step: Cultivate mindfulness by focusing on the present moment. Practice finishing one task or project before starting another to build a sense of accomplishment.

Strengthening Your Sage: The Antidote to Saboteurs

Shirzad Chamine emphasizes that the antidote to saboteurs lies in activating your “Sage” — the part of your brain responsible for empathy, creativity, and purpose-driven thinking. By building self-awareness and strengthening your Sage, you can quiet the saboteurs and create a more fulfilling and productive life.

Practical ways to activate your Sage include mindfulness exercises, gratitude practices, and focusing on long-term goals rather than short-term fears or distractions.

Self-sabotage doesn’t have to define your journey. By identifying and addressing these nine saboteurs, you can reclaim control over your thoughts and actions, paving the way for greater confidence, fulfillment, and success.

Curious about which saboteurs might be holding you back? Take the Positive Intelligence Saboteur Assessment to discover your unique patterns and start your journey toward personal mastery. Take the Assessment Here

Your growth begins with awareness — and the journey continues with action.